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2015青岛二模英语试题及答案(3)

2015-05-07 14:37:55

    Professor Julian Hiscox, who led the study from the University’s Institute of Infection and Global Health, explains: “The work tells us that the evolutionary_w_4 goal of Ebola virus is to become more fatal_w_5.”
     “We were able to show through genetic analysis which parts of the virus are involved in this process. The information we have gathered will now allow us to monitor for such changes in an outbreak as well as develop future treatment strategies.”
     Professor Roger Hewson, leading the study from Public Health England, Porton Down, said: “Ebola virus is such a destructive infection to the people affected by the disease and the economy of West Africa.”
     “Our understanding of Ebola virus biology is way behind that of other viruses and our cooperation shows how we can bring together our specialists’ skills to close this knowledge gap.”
     Professor Miles Carroll, a co-author of the work, said: “This study has allowed the team to be at the forefront of developing methodologies to analyze patient samples recently taken by the European Mobile Laboratory from West Africa to understand disease evolution during the current outbreak.”
29. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?                         
   A. How severe Ebola virus is.
   B. How Ebola virus spreads. 
   C. How Ebola virus gradually becomes deadly.
   D. What contributions scientists have made on Ebola virus.
30. Which of the following statements is mentioned in the passage?                       
   A. In the first stage, the virus hurts its victims much. 
   B. As the virus spreads, it’ll change and become more and more deadly. 
   C. The research in Ebola virus is more advanced than that in other viruses.
   D. The scientists have a negative attitude to the research in Ebola virus.
31. The underlined word “fatal” has the closest meaning to ______.             
   A. optimistic   B. deadly    C. common   D. fantastic
32. Where can we probably read this passage?                              
A. In a science report.  B. In a storybook.    
C. In an advertisement.   D. In a textbook.

Much meaning can be conveyed, clearly, with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.
Do you have such kind of experience? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he is sensing that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable.
The same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward others’ stare at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?
Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. But things are different when it comes to stare at the opposite sex. If a man glances at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to move his gaze, his intentions are obvious, that is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is admiring her.
However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking, to tell him that he is attentive.
If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to dominate you, you will feel uncomfortable. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes in the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication. Quite the contrary.
In fact, continuous eye contact is confined to lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show affection that words cannot express.
    Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation.
33. Which of the following behaviors is proper according to the passage?         
A. To the opposite sex, stare at him or her. 
   B. To a stranger, avoid looking at him or her.
   C. In a conversation, look at the listener all the time. 
   D. Make eye contact depending on the relationship and different situations. 
34. If two persons exchange eye contact gently for long, what is probably their relationship? 
   A. Boss and employee.    B. Lovers.    C. Teacher and student.   D. Strangers
35. What’s the best title of the passage?                   
   A. Don’t stare at others    B. Body language is important  
C. Eyes can speak D. Eye contact benefits you
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The increasing environmental problems and need for eco-friendly products and services are creating a new job section of green-collar jobs.   36   It is expected that by 2025 about 25% of the jobs in developed countries will be of green-collar jobs. Doesn’t the data look promising for the future? 
  37   And jobs will pop up at every income level, from environmental manager to gardener. For example, many countries including the United States have understood that fossil fuels have negative effect on the environment which can later become a serious danger to mankind.   38   The increasing demand of newer resources has created the need for experts and researchers who can find better ways to deal with the ongoing needs. In addition, in order to meet the increasing demands of environment-friendly equipment, both green product designer and educated and trained workers are needed. Management of environmental organizations also demands a large number of environmental managers.  
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