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山东省临沂2016届10月质检英语试题及答案(3)

2015-10-25 19:17:44


A. becomes weak because he doesn’t exercise at all    
B. doesn’t exercise his body at the right time
C. likes to work with his classmates
D. is too talkative in the class
26. Which of Simon’s subjects will attract the headmaster’s attention in future?
A. History and French.       B. Biology and Maths.
C. English and Chemistry.    D. Physics and Physical Education.
27. Which of the following statements best describes Simon?
A. His grade in maths makes him a born scientist.
B. He has made great progress in language classes.
C. He needs to improve his attitude to certain subjects.
D. His potential has been fully reflected in science classes.
C
In one way or another,all our water comes from the sea. The sun heats the sea,and water evaporates to become vapour.The vapour rises and condenses to form clouds.These release their water as rain,often when they are blown over high ground.Rain goes deep into the ground,runs into streams and rivers,and flows back into the sea.Also,plants take water from the soil and put some back into the air as vapour.In this way,water is always being recycled.This is called water cycle.
    Human beings also take part in water cycle.We build reservoirs to trap water for our houses and factories.Our waste water and sewage(污水)is put back into the sea though it is sometimes purified first.
    Some water takes many thousands of years to complete the cycle.It collects in huge areas of underground.This kind of water is often used by people as a source of tap-water. People around the world use tap-water in their daily life.There are many problems with the use of the tap-water.A lot of reservoirs have been built and they have brought many changes to the landscape and affected wildlife.People do not know the fact that taking too much water from underground can change the conditions on the surface.For example,it can dry out the habitats of some wildlife.If sewage or chemical waste are not made clean carefully,they can make drinking water dirty.
    It is important that we should use water in a responsible way.A good water cycle is human’s luck.
28. Water evaporates to become vapor due to          .
   A. the sun’s heat  B. its warmth
   C. the wind from the sea D. the sea waves
29. The use of tap-water brings the following problems EXCEPT          .
A. changing landscape     B. affecting habitats of wildlife
C. changing the ground conditions    D. developing new crops
30. A lot of reservoirs have been built because          
A. some people want to use tap—water.B. water can be used to produce electricity.
C. cities have a huge demand for water.D. people want to prevent floods.
31. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Water and People.    B. The Use of Water.
C. Water Cycle.  D. Water Pollution.
D
The management in western companies no longer presents gold watches to their    employees  because serving a company for life is rare now .This new development in the shape and movement of the workforce is partly a result of the way that layers of middle management are being removed, leaving more workers responsible for their own development.
    "Having workers take responsibility for their own development might be dramatic, but it is now the rule," says the Educational and Training Support Agency." Today, not only are workers more mobile, they have to run to keep up with changes." says the Government- founded agency."It is no longer enough for a worker to gain a set of skills. Workers need the ability to react and get used to changes." This new system is also being pushed along by the way that industry is looking to its workers to renew their own skills.In the United States, some companies have contracts(合同)which repuire their employees to show regularly how they have their skills up to date.
    Contrary to this traditions of the past, employers in the West are now looking for autonomous learners as recruits, people who can develop their own continuing education beyond the school and university system. At the same time, businesses are developing the capacity for workers to take up autonomous learning on site in workplace, so that the skills and abilities of all workers in a business continue to improve and increase."This of course," says business theory, "will also improve the productivity(生产率)of the workers and therefore the profits of the company."
32. The western workforce frequently changes their jobs partly because           .
A. hopping from job to job has become a new trend
B. employees are expecting to have more experiences in their life
C. workers have to take more responsibility for themselves
D. it is easy to complete themselves by doing so
33.The passage suggests that the present situation in society requires workers should         .
A. show more loyalty to their companies
B. try to develop their skills to fit in with changes
C. go to college to have their skills up to date
D. be quick in changing their careers if there is the possibility
34.The phrase "autonomous learner" in the last paragraph means           
A. people who have received higher education
B. people who study hard themselves
C. people who learn things very quickly

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