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2016哈三中二模英语试题及答案(2)

2016-04-18 17:27:42



21. How old was Gigabyte when she wrote her first computer virus?
   A. 6.            B. 14.             C. 16.           D. 18.
22. How does Gigabyte’s Sharpei worm spread from one computer to another?
   A. It comes in an email attachment.     B. It takes over the shutdown screens.
   C. It spreads via MP3 files. D. It wipes hard drive cleaner.
23. What is the author’s attitude to virus writing?
   A. Supportive. B. Negative.         C. Defensive.       D. Positive.
24. Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage?
   A. Gigabyte is taking kickboxing classes.
   B. Gigabyte doesn’t think she is to blame for spreading the virus.
   C. Gigabyte thinks not everyone can use the Internet appropriately.
   D. Gigabyte works for antivirus companies secretly.

                                       B
Scientists say new man-made materials equipped with sensors could turn bandages into a valuable tool for health care workers.
    Simple bandages are easy to use, covering up the damaged skin and giving it time to heal. Scientists are now developing bandages with technology currently used in popular wearable devices, such as smart watches and fitness trackers. They have begun adding small sensors of all kinds to bandages and making them more sensitive. Scientists are also making new materials called hydrogels(水凝胶). Hydrogels resemble human skin. Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology have found a way to combine these two technologies. They created a stretchy polymer(聚合物)with firmness similar to human soft tissue. The new combination product has titanium wires that lie in a zig-zag, or “z”-shaped design. The wires, connected to electronic sensors, stretch easily without breaking contact with the sensors.
Xuanhe Zhao, an associate professor of Mechanical Engineering, says the researchers put electronic devices, such as sensors, into the new material. They use a different device to put medicine in the damaged skin. The resulting product becomes a kind of “smart-wound dressing” --- one that can react to changes in the skin around it.
For example, Zhao says, if there is a sudden increase in temperature, the wound will send out a command. That is when “the controlled drug delivery system can deliver a specific drug to that specific location.” LED lights in the bandage can warn patients and doctors about changes in different areas. Medication quickly spreads across the bandage, through tiny passageways so that the wound heals quickly. Zhao tells us that he and his team are working hard and hope to get to clinical tests soon. It will be some time before these smart bandages reach hospitals or drug stores. But Zhao says “I firmly believe that eventually they will have a broad application.” In the future, such products might even contain a computer chip, which would give them more power to analyze what is needed.

25. According to the passage, titanium wires _____________.
A. are “z” shaped and similar to human skin
B. stretch easily so that they break contact with electronic sensors
C. lie in the new combination product ,a polymer
D. are connected to electric sensors and sensitive to temperature
26. What do we know about smart bandages according to the passage?
A. They have been applied to patients in most clinics.
B. They can react to changes in the skin around.
C. They will deliver drugs to the wound before it sends out a command.
D. They can warn doctors of drug changes through LED lights.
27. What does the underlined “they” refer to in the last paragraph?
A. Smart bandages.      B. Clinical tests.       C. Drug stores.    D. Computer chips.
28. What would be the best title for the passage?
  A. Bandages and Electronic Sensors
  B. Smart Bandages and Electronic Devices
  C. Smart Bandages to Heal Wounds More Quickly
  D. A New Way to Develop Electronic Sensors for Bandages

                                   C
                      Safety and Security Procedures
     Your safety and the security of your personal property are of the primary concern to those of us who welcome you as our guest. We urge you to take advantage of the following suggestions.
YOUR VEHICLE
    Lock your vehicle and do not leave money or valuable items inside. We are not responsible for their loss.
TRAVELING
    Be good at noticing things around you when sightseeing or traveling. Stay in heavily traveled areas. Don’t display large amounts of cash.
GUEST ROOM SECURITY
    For additional security, use the deadbolt (插锁) provided on your door and make sure the windows are locked. As an additional precautious measure, please secure the secondary locks provided. Do not admit anyone to your room without first making identification. A one-way viewer is provided in your door to assist with identification. If there is any doubt about the person’s identity, please contact the Front Desk.

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