河北省正定中学2013三模英语试题及答案(5)

C. We should give children freedom as much as possible.
D. Rules are more important than freedom.
70. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to?
A. Problems. B. Children. C. Rules. D. Reasons.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项，选项中有两项为 多余选项。
The benefits of keeping a journal (日志)
If you want to grow, one important thing you should do is keeping a journal. It may seem simple, but it can make a big difference in your life. I have been keeping journals for years. Writing all the lessons I learn and all the ideas I get has become a habit for me.    71    Here are some benefits you will get by keeping a journal.
◆ It prevents you from losing an idea. Have you ever gotten an idea only to lose it later because you didn’t write it down?    72    But then I developed the habit of writing down every idea that came into my mind as soon as possible. If I’m away from my computer, I usually write it down on a piece of paper that I bring wherever I go. I will then transfer the idea to the journal in my computer.
◆ It helps you review all the lessons you’ve learned. By reviewing your journal, you can quickly see the lessons you’ve learned and the ideas you’ve gotten.    73    You can use the ideas to propel (鞭策) yourself forward.
◆    74    After keeping a journal for years, you can look back at it and see how far you’ve gone. Things that were big problems in the past might seem small today. The raw ideas you had in the past might have been realized today.
◆ It helps you expand your ideas. When you try to come up with a sentence to express an idea, you are thinking actively about it.    75    In the end, you will expand your ideas.
A. I often experienced that myself.
B. It trains you to express your thoughts.
C. It allows you to see your progress over time.
D. Just use whatever tool you feel comfortable with.
E. Thinking actively helps you connect your idea to another idea.
F. And to be honest, I can’t imagine what my life would be like without it.
G. Then you can do whatever necessary to avoid repeating the same mistakes.
第二卷
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)
  假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有l0处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加，在缺词处加一个漏字符号（√)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除，把多余的词用斜线(／)划掉。
修改，在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear friends,
As we can see, the environment around us is getting worse other than better. Our life and health have affected greatly. The earth is our home, but we have a duty to take care of it, not only for ourselves but for future generations. Fortunate, more and more people have become aware of this problem. Many effectively measures have been taken by the government to deal with them.
As a student, I think we should do what we can improve the environment. First, go to school on feet or by bike as often as possible. Second, turn on the lights and other electrical appliances before leaving the room. Third, never throw rubbish here and there.
It’s time that we do something to protect our environment. 
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参考答案

40. A 作者决定帮助这位妇女，于是和她一起走到商店的柜台处。
41. D 根据全文语境可以看出，这位黑人妇女在商店受到了不公正的待遇，被拒绝调换商品。售货员看到她找到作者帮助，十分不礼貌地指责她不应该随便找个人来帮忙。
42. D 参见41、43题的解析。
43. B 这位妇女并不认识作者，找到她属于随机行为。因此售货员的话符合事实。 
44. A 售货员所指责的情况属实，但作者不明白随便找个人来帮忙就有那么值得关注吗（有什么值得如此大惊小怪的呢）。matter意为“关系重大”。
45. D 毕竟不是所有的人都有机会获得ID卡的。 
46. C 根据下文“then went on to say the woman could not   47   she purchased the item.”说明经理要设置退换商品的门槛。经理解释说即使有了ID卡，如果没有收据的话，也是没有办法退换商品的。

阅读理解：56-59 ADCD   60-63 ABCD   64-66 BAC    67-70 DBBA   71---75 FAGCE

Dear friends, 
 
【参考范文】   
After Chairman Xi Jinping came into power, he put forward China’s dream and how to realize it. However, as chairman of the Students’ Union, what do I usually do to achieve my dream? 
First, I always stick to my dream. As the old saying goes, where there is a will, there is a way. No matter what difficulty I come across, I will never change my mind. Second, work hard, because hard work is the key to making a dream come true. I make every effort to complete everyday task and make progress little by little. At the same time, I think a good state of mind is also very necessary. (111words)